Behind the scenes: the extras of Apocalypse Now

Photo of author

By Calvin S. Nelson


By: Cathy Linh Che

Date: Apr. 25, 2025

Illustrations: Nguyen Tran

An artist’s mother and father have been extras in Apocalypse Now. However in attempting to recenter their expertise in her personal work, she puzzled: whose story was it to inform?

On the primary day of filming, a small crew arrange in my mother and father’ home in Lengthy Seaside, California. We have been capturing a brief documentary about my mother and father’ experiences as Vietnam Conflict refugees who have been used as background extras in Apocalypse Now practically 50 years in the past. Although my mother and father performed quite a lot of characters — translators, Viet Cong, drivers, POWs — they’d no face time and no talking components. Director Francis Ford Coppola sought to authenticate his movie by hiring Vietnamese extras. My mother and father have been solid as background characters in a narrative they lived. We hoped the documentary would shift perspective, foregrounding their tales as a substitute.

Within the kitchen, I interviewed my mom. We’d all the time had a straightforward relationship. Although we needed to schedule round her day by day work, this half felt easy. It felt like each different dialog I’d ever had with my mom.

I used to be nervous about my father’s participation, although. Whereas he was additionally open about his life, our relationship was strained. I used to be his grownup daughter, a author born within the US and accustomed to talking my thoughts; he was a patriarch who grew enraged after I voiced opinions that didn’t match his. Our relationship was nonetheless recovering after my father stated he’d disown me for a 3rd time. Now, we stated little to 1 one other past whats up and goodbye. My father agreed to the interview, however I wasn’t certain what would occur.

I’d primed him about what to anticipate, however when he returned dwelling from work and noticed the lighting and digital camera setup, he exclaimed in Vietnamese, “What’s all this? I’ve nothing to say. My life isn’t necessary.”

From what we knew, no video-documented first-person accounts by extras from the set of Apocalypse Now existed. We have been attempting to incorporate tales of Vietnamese individuals who have been set on the margins by this movie. My father’s story was necessary. However how would I be capable of clarify this to him?

I regarded nervously on the crew. I had scheduled per week for manufacturing. I’d acquired grant funding, flown the director and cinematographer out from New York, budgeted for meals, and discovered housing. We’d already shot in Vietnam and the Philippines two months earlier than. If my father wasn’t going to take part, how would we make our movie?

My mother walked in from the kitchen and intervened: “It’s for a college venture! Simply go together with it.”

Inside, I chuckled. It wasn’t for a college venture. I hadn’t been at school for years. However this was my mother’s approach of creating this venture understandable to him.

My father nodded, nonetheless scowling, and shuffled into the bed room to vary out of his work garments. When he emerged and noticed the crew, his demeanor modified. He could be superb difficult his household behind closed doorways, however he didn’t need to seem tough in entrance of others. He smiled, introducing himself, shaking arms, enjoying the nice and cozy host.

The sound recordist affixed mics to my mother and father’ shirts. My mother and father sat down on the lounge sofa. We turned on the tv and performed a scene from Apocalypse Now. Their narration was, at instances, unhappy, but in addition humorous, punctuated with laughter as they spoke a couple of time practically 5 a long time prior. I relished in my mother and father’ communal storytelling, the way in which they accomplished one another’s sentences. It felt like our dinner desk dialog.

On the tv display screen, we noticed two Vietnamese ladies capturing machine weapons into the air.

Pointing on the display screen, my father stated, “At the moment, your mom wore garments like a…”

“…Viet Cong,” replied my mom, laughing.

My father chimed in, “She was holding an AK-47, capturing up at US helicopters!”

My mom nodded. “I used to be so scared. I stuffed cotton into each of my ears.”

“You recognize, in Vietnam, poems rhyme.”

I wrote insistently about my household as a result of the world exterior of my dwelling — the varsity, library, tv, radio, movie show — lacked their voices. This erasure felt painful, and I sought to make the world exterior of my dwelling my dwelling, too. This grew to become a spotlight of my artwork. But I not often felt snug sharing my work with my household, particularly my mother and father. I wrote in English; they spoke Vietnamese. And anyway, I wasn’t certain that they absolutely understood what I used to be doing as a poet, kids’s guide writer, and now, filmmaker.

My mother and father vaguely understood that I used to be a author. After I instructed my mom that I used to be getting an MFA in poetry, she didn’t fairly perceive what I used to be doing till I defined that the diploma would enable me to show on the college stage. When my first essay was printed in a problem of Poets & Writers, I confirmed my father a print copy of the journal, and he declared, “Wow, that girl is so outdated!” The duvet featured Joan Didion. When a couple of of my poems have been translated from English into Vietnamese and printed in one of many essential newspapers in Vietnam, my cousin forwarded a hyperlink to my father. His solely remark to me was, “You recognize, in Vietnam, poems rhyme.”

When my non-public writing and artmaking started to change into public, I used to be confronted with the query of bringing my ambitions into my household’s life. What appeared naturally like a means of self-definition, of carving out an area the place my household was now not being erased from the exterior world, was additionally freighted with questions on energy, obligation, and duty. Was I writing about my mother and father out of affection, or was I extracting their tales from them to make a profession in artwork?

As soon as, after I’d written about my father’s explosive anger, he instructed me that I had a poetic approach of exaggerating the reality. “You haven’t skilled battle first-hand,” he instructed me. “Have you learnt what an explosion can do?”

I didn’t. However I did know the way it felt to be my father’s daughter, and I knew what it felt wish to expertise the battle secondhand, via his tales and thru him. I knew what it was wish to be silenced. And I didn’t need to select silence.

My father instructed me as soon as, “You’re my daughter. Your job is to look down and say sure.” After I instructed him I couldn’t fulfill that position, he stated, “From right here on out, you’re not my daughter.” He didn’t present up for Thanksgiving that yr.

Being disowned by my father was excruciating. I cried for years and felt at a loss for what to do or how you can be in a world the place my father, the topic of a lot of my writing, wouldn’t converse to me.

For my venture, I additionally confronted a dilemma: I now not had entry to considered one of my essential interview topics. I’d devised this artwork venture as a approach of understanding myself and my household. Out of the blue, I didn’t know how you can be round him. Throughout these years, I confronted the query of what it meant to jot down my father’s story with out him in my life.

So I wrote poems in a speculative mode, questioning, Who’re we to 1 one other once we are now not in one another’s lives? I wrote poems in his voice, attempting to know him as a completely dimensional particular person. These poems would change into an necessary braid in my assortment Turning into Ghost.

Bomb that tree line again a couple of hundred yards. Give me room to breathe.
a golden shovel
Daughter, I believe you embellish what you don’t know. A bomb
is nothing like a slammed door. That
is simply your poetic creativeness. Have you ever seen a tree
disappear into flames? That’s what a bomb can do. I taught you, line
by line, my very own poetry. It was a tune again
after I went hungry. Your grandmother died after I was about
to show ten. I grew to become an orphan then. I made certain that you simply by no means went with no
meal. I taught you to depend to 1 hundred
in Vietnamese. You performed in backyards,
on swing units, vibrant shards of grass at your toes. I attempted to present
you the security I by no means had. And now, you inform me
that you’re afraid of me? You lock your self in your room
and write my story. I’m right here, ready to
be acknowledged. Are you able to hear me breathe?

For years, I continued to jot down about my mother and father’ lives as a technique to perceive them and our rift. Although I used to be deeply unhappy, I felt empowered to jot down about my mother and father, understanding that our tales overlapped, that I additionally had a proper to inform these tales. Finally, my mom stepped in and brokered a fragile peace between my father and me. It made our household gatherings much less awkward, however there was nonetheless an uneasy pressure within the air. We might intentionally keep away from each other in an effort to stop one other confrontation. After I met Chris Radcliff, who would change into the director and editor of the movie, issues between my father and me have been nonetheless stiff. When Chris requested if I would take into account making a documentary about my mother and father’ involvement in Apocalypse Now, I used to be taken by the thought of creating a brief movie however anxious about what it will entail. I knew my mom would conform to it, however I used to be afraid of my father’s reactions.

On the dinner desk, I requested my father, “Can I movie you? I’m doing a venture about you and mother enjoying extras on the set of Apocalypse Now. You’d simply inform your story.”

My father shrugged and replied, “No matter you need.”

He resumed consuming. I used to be relieved.

Who’re we to 1 one other once we are now not in one another’s lives?

After we wrapped and accomplished postproduction, buddies would ask what my mother and father considered the movie. They stored insisting that my mother and father should be so proud. Proud? I believed. I hadn’t thought-about sharing it with my mother and father, and I hadn’t thought-about the concept my mother and father would ever inform me that they have been happy with me.

However an editor for USA As we speak requested me to jot down up a bit about our watching the movie collectively for the primary time, and I agreed to do it.

On Christmas Day, we assembled as a household to open presents and to eat dinner. I urged that I display screen the movie. All of us watched it collectively in the lounge. Whereas my brothers and oldest nephew have been rapt and curious, my mother and father watched silently. I recorded their response on my cellphone. I used to be happy by my brothers’ responses and waited anxiously to see what my mother and father would say. I couldn’t think about them saying they have been happy with me, or congratulations. However, possibly I used to be mistaken? Perhaps they’d shock me.

As soon as we reached the credit, my mom clapped her arms collectively and stated, “Okay, meal time!”

My mother and father stated nothing else concerning the movie that evening. As a substitute, the household admired my mom’s beautiful Christmas turkey, filled with sticky rice and Chinese language sausage. We took photographs of my mom’s achievement. She spent the night serving others whereas the remainder of the household ate, and we complimented her cooking for the rest of the meal. I noticed that this was my mom’s nice artwork, not simply the scrumptious meals however the way in which my household gathered round it.

Finally, we’d display screen the movie, We Have been the Surroundings, at festivals to totally different audiences who had the prospect to really feel the pleasure of sitting with my mother and father in the lounge as they instructed me their tales. My brothers attended the premiere at Sundance and have been there once we received the quick movie award.

Nonetheless, that night, it did sting a bit of, my mother and father’ whole non-reaction. I had made the movie to honor them, even perhaps to save lots of them from narrative erasure. However that evening, I noticed that my mother and father didn’t really feel notably honored, they usually actually didn’t really feel like they wanted me to save lots of them. Their lives have been filled with their very own tales. For my mother and father, storytelling was a approach for his or her kids to know who they’re and the place they got here from. They participated in my interviews out of affection for me. They understood their participation in my poetry and movie as one thing that I wished. Our storytelling has totally different priorities and totally different goals. I noticed that I made the movie for me and for individuals like me — individuals who felt the significance of this story in a world the place it was not accessible.

The movie didn’t have a robust impact on my mother and father as a result of they didn’t want it. As we ate dinner that evening, I may see that my mother and father didn’t really feel my sense of their marginalization. They have been already the celebs of their very own lives.

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